Types of Commercial Drainage Systems and Their Benefits

A commercial building owner is required to ensure that their property is safe for operations. This means that there is a responsibility to ensure that no damage exists that could result in any injury or other inconvenience. For example, commercial properties should have an appropriate drainage configuration that prevents the blockage of any areas of passage.

Injury and other health risks become a concern when this is not taken care of. The key consideration here is the word “appropriate.” Controlling any excess water flow efficiently requires the selection of the proper methodology. Below is a look at some of the common types of drainage systems, as well as where each may shine.

Common Types of Commercial Drainage Systems

The last problem you want is for any area of the property to begin to collect water. Without any runoff, infrastructural and other damages can become a huge concern. Preventing this means understanding which of the different types of commercial drainage works for you. Some will not be practical because of pipe requirements, while others may be aesthetically prohibitive.

Swale Drains

Swale drain systems will typically be present in areas of landscaping. They don’t have the typical look of a system that’s meant to redirect water, as they appear to be nothing more than a shallow ditch. The more inconspicuous look allows them to be subtly placed in many areas.

Even though they are not very imposing, they do a great job of slowing and controlling outdoor water runoff. Thanks to their large surfaces, they’re great for regulating water flow to a storm drainage system, which prevents rainwater from overwhelming the setup.

Point Drains

Point drains are subsurface configurations, which means that the floors around them must be appropriately sloped. Of course, you can end up with quite the eyesore if you find that a number of them are needed. This would create quite an unleveled appearance, which makes facility planning a chore.

These drains, which typically bear a grate, are meant to function like those you would see in a shower or basin. Water is allowed to collect and flow through a single lowered point. Typically, you will find these in places where the topography or structure requires a concentrated point of drainage.

French Drains

This is yet another type of subsurface system, though the configuration here is a lot different. French drains are characterized by a flat perforated pipe that you will find in a yard. It will usually be run through a sloped trench. The idea is that water runoff can be controlled from the highest point to the lowest point. Upon getting to the latter segment, there will usually be a swale, cistern, or sewer.

You will typically find these near the foundation of a structure, as water will need to be quickly routed away.

Trench Drains

A trench drain is technically a category that consists of different systems. Some are more standard, while others may have bespoke configurations. This is a surface system with a large trench, as the name implies. The drain channel is set in place with concrete. Typically, a heavy metal grate will cover the channel, whether it is wide or narrow.

These drains will usually be present when there are great expanses of ground to account for. In such cases, they do an excellent job of transferring the water from the surface to wherever the final configured drainage point may be. Restaurants, loading docks, and other commercial buildings will house trench drains, though some pool decks and city streets feature them as well.

HDPE Drains

HDPE is an acronym that stands for high-density polyethylene. Technically speaking, this is an offshoot of trench drains. However, they have a contemporary innovative design, which makes them attractive. The channel is comprised of sections that are pre-engineered. This makes for an incredibly straightforward installation process, especially since the components are lightweight.

Even so, there is still a great amount of durability in the design. The purpose remains the same, which is moving water away from the surface to a disposal area. You will typically find these in industrial applications, as they represent an effective drainage option where chemical resistance and durability are priorities.

Slot Drains

The slot drain is yet another trench drain offshoot, and it is also praised for its innovative approach. Its point of differentiation is its pre-assembled and pre-sloped configuration. These systems are on the slimmer side of the fence, which eliminates the need for any kind of grate covering. Additionally, installations can feature different materials, such as stainless steel.

These drains are among the most versatile ones on the market, which is why they can be found in food processing facilities, industrial settings, agricultural locations, and even elevators.

Commercial Roof Drainage

Wastewater is not always grounded. Stormwater and other sources will often cause a roof drainage system to be necessary. After all, pooled water on top of a structure causes damage and unnecessary weight on building materials.

Commercial roofing systems can come in different forms. Depending on your needs, they may even work together. For example, a gutter is very efficient at water runoff handling that prioritizes simply getting it away from the building. Furthermore, downspouts also exist for configurations that aim to take the water to the ground. It’s not uncommon to have a setup where gutters guide water to downspouts.

There are also internal drains that many buildings will feature. Again, these will take the water to the downspouts. You will not usually see internal drains on their own, as they tend to form a part of a system that is intended to get the water to the soil.

As is the case with grounded drainage, the onus is on the property owner to choose which types of commercial roofing systems are appropriate for the property. Flat roofs will likely have different needs from scaled roofs, for example. Of course, working with the right contractor provides access to the expertise needed to make the choice effectively.

Let RGC Excavation Services Help with All Your Drainage Needs!

As a business owner, you have a lot of functional areas to deal with, which means that you can’t be worrying about drainage. Thankfully, it is not something you need to handle on your own.

Our team at RGC understands the importance of ensuring that wastewater is moved quickly and efficiently. This is why we have chosen to specialize in areas, such as:

When you decide to work with our team of experts, you can rest assured that any drainage configuration we suggest is tailored to your property’s needs.

If you’re interested in finding out more about our array of services, call us today at 519-326-3959!

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